Czech Republic
In August of 1996 Lil, Laura and I went to the Czech Republic for a week-long visit. The reason for the trip was a neuroscience meeting in the Prague Castle so we took the opportunity to go a week earlier to explore some scenic small towns in the countryside. We flew into Prague and took public transportation to Ceske Budejovice, Ceske Krumlov and Telc before returning to Prague for the meeting. In general the trip was wonderful except that the weather was not very cooperative, rainy and chilly on most days.
Ceske Budejovice
After arriving in Prague, we took a bus from the airport to the city and explored Wenceslas Square while having lunch and waiting for the train to Ceske Budejovice. The train ride was a bit over 2 hours. Initially we considered going directly to Ceske Krumlov but decided to stay in Budejovice for a couple nights instead. The city is probably best known for its role in brewing beer, which began here in the 13th century. It is the home of the beer brewery Budweiser Bier, or Budvar, from which the American Anhueser Busch Budweiser originated. However, once one samples the Czech beer, you know that the two breweries are not making the same thing. The nearby town of Pilsen is the home of Pilsner beer so this region of the Czech Republic is famous for beer brewing.
In addition to walking around the old town and sampling some of the great beer, we also toured the Hluboka Castle which is a 9 km bus ride from the town.
Český Krumlov
Our primary target in the countryside south of Prague was the small medieval town of Český Krumlov. The city is situated in a multi-S-curve of the Vlatava River (or Moldau River). The old town is a charming mixture of medieval architecture in Gothic, Renaissance and Baroque styles on winding narrow cobblestone streets. Cars are allowed in the town though it is easy to access everything on foot. We found a place to stay in the Pension Navizi which is located in a cylindrically-shaped stone guard tower which of course meant that it has oddly shaped rooms.
The dominant geographical landmark in town is the Vlatava River which seems to be but a short block from anywhere in town. The center of activity is the historic 13th century castle which is a World Heritage Site. The central old town is a great example of a quaint middle-European town whose historic architecture has been preserved. It is easy to imagine oneself strolling around the town during the Middle Ages..
Telc
After 3 nights in Cesky Krumlov we took the 2 hour bus ride to Telc, which is in the Moravian area of the Czech Republic. Telc is best known for its 15th-16th century town square (Zacharias of Hradec) with Baroque and Renaissance houses. The square is unusually large for a small town and oval shaped with a fountain and a column in the middle. The facades of the houses are a similar style and size, giving the town a fairy-tale look. When we were there it was very quiet with few tourists.
In addition to the town square we also visited the large Telc Castle which has been rebuilt into a 16th century chateau. Both the town square and castle are memorable.
Prague
In my opinion, Prague is the most photogenic city in Europe. One of the main reasons is that it was virtually untouched by the bombing during World War II that destroyed so much of so many of the other large cities. In 1938 the Munich Pact ceded the western portions of Czechoslovakia, the so-called Sudetenland to Germany on the promise by Hitler that there would be no more demands for land. A year later, Germany violated the pact and invaded the rest of Czechoslovakia so Prague was essentially in German hands during the war. But the Western powers still considered the land to be part of Czechoslovakia, not Germany so they did not bomb the city like they did German cities. In any case the city has preserved much of its rich history as the cultural and economic center of central Europe. There is a photo op around every corner of the old town.
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